In direct access, which statement describes handling of red flags?

In direct access, which statement describes handling of red flags?

• A. Ignore and proceed.
• B. Refer out to a physician.
• C. Screening and referral if red flags appear.
• D. Delay care for a formal referral.

Answer: (C)

Direct access means you can assess and treat many musculoskeletal issues without a physician’s order, but you must actively screen for red flags and refer when they show up. The best approach is to perform that screening at the initial evaluation and refer to a physician or appropriate clinician promptly if any red flags are identified. Red flags point to potential serious conditions—such as infection, fracture, cancer, or acute neurological or systemic issues—that require medical workup before or in place of continuing PT care. By referring when red flags appear, you protect patient safety and ensure timely, appropriate care. If red flags are not present, you can proceed within your scope of practice.

Direct access means you can assess and treat many musculoskeletal issues without a physician’s order, but you must actively screen for red flags and refer when they show up. The best approach is to perform that screening at the initial evaluation and refer to a physician or appropriate clinician promptly if any red flags are identified. Red flags point to potential serious conditions—such as infection, fracture, cancer, or acute neurological or systemic issues—that require medical workup before or in place of continuing PT care. By referring when red flags appear, you protect patient safety and ensure timely, appropriate care. If red flags are not present, you can proceed within your scope of practice.